In the Heterogeneous sensor networks

each be initial energy sensor node widespread in Heterogeneous wireless communication

the nodes in the process such as communications link heterogeneous phenomenon.In order to prolong the network life period

this paper proposes an Adaptive optimization heterogeneous wireless sensor network topology structure control algorithm (Adaptive VAP-ED) .The algorithm

based on data transmission experience of hop and between adjacent sensors

according to a jump communication distance geometry theory

combined with similar triangle concrete application of sensor nodes scene clumps

clusters operation are adaptive optimal control.Simulation experiments show that the algorithm can efficiently control the given data acquisition monitoring area all nodes network topology and greatly extend the life cycle of heterogeneous sensor network.