Parallel Test Research of NoC Router Based on FPGA[J]. 2015, 32(12): 163-168.DOI:
Parallel Test Research of NoC Router Based on FPGA
摘要
近年来
片上网络(Network-on-chip
NoC)作为一种以通信为核心的复杂片上系统的IP核集成方法
已逐渐被大家熟知及认可而成为集成电路研究的热点.在对NoC技术研究的同时
对其测试方法的研究也至关重要.对此提出一种NoC路由器并行测试方法
设计一个共享的内建自测试(Build-In Self Test
BIST)控制器代替专用的BIST测试模块
采用改进多播路由算法并行传输测试数据包
将测试激励电路和响应分析电路加在被测电路中
结合重用NoC资源作为测试存取机制
实施并行测试以节约硬件开销.通过采取测试与数据传输并行执行策略
减少了测试时间;通过改进测试算法提高了故障的覆盖率
并实现了故障定位.实验验证了测试策略的有效性.
Abstract
In recent years
as a IP integration method of complex System-on-chip
Network-on-chip (NoC) based on communication has gradually been known and accepted
so that became the hotspot of integrated circuit research. Not only the study of NoC technology
but also the researches on its test methods are crucial. This paper presents a parallel scheme of testing NoC router
which is designing a shared Build-In Self Test (BIST) controller to replace the special testing module
using improved multicast routing algorithm for transmitting test packets concurrently
adding the excitation circuit and the response analysis circuit to the circuit to be tested
and reusing NoC resources as test access mechanism to complete the parallel test for saving test cost. Though ecause test process and data transmission are executed in parallel
the scheme reduces the testing time. By improving testing algorithm
the fault coverage is improved
and fault location is realized. Experiments verified the validity of the test strategy.