Coordinate transformation blind equalization algorithm based on gated recurrent unit neural network

WEI Hai-wen; GUO Ye-cai

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Coordinate transformation blind equalization algorithm based on gated recurrent unit neural network

更新时间：2026-09-04

- Coordinate transformation blind equalization algorithm based on gated recurrent unit neural network
- Vol. 36, Issue 9, Pages: 89-93(2019)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 南京信息工程大学机构江苏省气象探测与信息处理重点实验室,江苏,南京,211800
  2. 江苏省大气环境与装备技术协同创新中心,江苏,南京,211800
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
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- Published：2019
- 稿件说明：
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魏海文, 郭业才. 门控递归单元神经网络坐标变换盲均衡算法[J]. 微电子学与计算机, 2019, 36(9): 89-93, 98.

WEI Hai-wen, GUO Ye-cai. Coordinate transformation blind equalization algorithm based on gated recurrent unit neural network[J]. 2019, 36(9): 89-93.
魏海文, 郭业才. 门控递归单元神经网络坐标变换盲均衡算法[J]. 微电子学与计算机, 2019, 36(9): 89-93, 98. DOI：

WEI Hai-wen, GUO Ye-cai. Coordinate transformation blind equalization algorithm based on gated recurrent unit neural network[J]. 2019, 36(9): 89-93. DOI：

摘要

针对数字信号传输过程中的码间干扰问题

提出了门控递归单元神经网络坐标变换盲均衡算法(GRUNN-CT-CMA).首先

在递归神经网络基础上加入门控结构

使门控递归单元神经网络(GRUNN)对长时间跨度信息的感知能力更强、记忆力更持久.其次

在GRUNN中引入坐标变换得到的盲均衡算法

进一步降低了稳态误差、加快了代价函数收敛速度.结果表明

与常模盲均衡算法(CMA)和延迟单元递归神经网络盲均衡算法(BRNN-CMA)相比

GRUNN-CT-CMA在均衡高阶多模信号时

稳态误差最小、收敛速度最快、输出信号星座图最清晰.

Abstract

In order to solve the problem of inter symbol interference in the process of digital signal transmission

a coordinate transformation constant modulus blind equalization algorithm based on gated recurrent unit neural network (GRUNN-CT-CMA) is proposed. Firstly

based on the recurrent neural network

the gated recurrent unit neural network (GRUNN) with a gate structure was added

which has stronger perception and longer-lasting memory of long-span information. Secondly

the coordinate transformation blind equalization algorithm was introduced in GRUNN

which further reduced the residual error and corrected the phase offset. The simulation results show that comparing with the constant modulus blind equalization algorithm (CMA) and the bias-unit recurrent neural networkconstant modulus blind equalization algorithm (BRNN-CMA)

when GRUNN-CT-CMA equalizing high order multi-mode signals

the steady-state error is minimal

the speed of convergence is the fastest and the constellation of the output signal is the clearest.

关键词

Keywords

references

GIACOUMIDIS E, MATIN A, WEI JINLONG, et al. Blind nonlinearity equalization by machine learning based clustering for single- and multi-channel coherent optical OFDM[J]. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2018, 36(3): 721-727. DOI: 721

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YU CHENGPU, XIELIHUA.On Recursive blind equalization in sensor networks[J].IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2015, 63(3):662-672. DOI: 662

樊康, 郭业才.基于小生境遗传优化的正交小波变换盲均衡算法[J].微电子学与计算机, 2011, 28(7):50-53. DOI: 50

CASCIANELLI S, COSTANTE G, CIARFUGLIA T, et al. Full-GRU natural language video description for service robotics applications[J]. Robotics % Automation Letters, 2018, 3(2):841-848. DOI: 841

饶伟, 郭业才, 汪胜前, 等.基于坐标变换的常数模盲均衡新算法[J].电子学报, 2011, 39(1): 7-12. DOI: 7

GUOYE CAI, ZHAO XUEQING, LIU ZHENXING, et al. A modified T/2 fractionally spaced coordinate transformation blind equalization algorithm[J]. International Journal of Communications Network % System Sciences, 2010, 3(2): 183-189. DOI: 183

RAO WEI, YUAN KUNMING, GUO YECAI, et al. A simple constant modulus algorithm for blind equalization suitable for 16-QAM signal[C]// 2008 9th International Conference on Signal Processing. Beijing: IEEE, 2008: 1963-1966.

YING XIAO, DONG YUHUA, LI ZHENXING. Blind equalization in underwater acoustic communication by recurrent neural network with bias unit[C]// 2008 7th World Congress on Intelligent Control and Automation. Chongqing: IEEE, 2008: 25-27.

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