In order to solve the problems of the lack of labeling data and the failure to make use of the polarization decomposition feature of SAR in Pol-SAR terrain classification methods based on deep learning
a polarimetric SAR terrain classification method based on dilated convolution and polarization decomposition is proposed. The convolutional neural network (CNN) based on pixel classification was trained at low sampling rate
and its convolutional layer parameters were transferred to the expansive convolutional network (DCNN) with the same structure
thus solving the problem of insufficient training data of the expansive convolutional network. Then the polarization decomposition feature reflecting the scattering characteristics of ground objects is combined with the expansive convolution feature map containing the high-dimensional spatial semantic information
and the random forest (RF) is constructed by using the joint feature for classification. Experiments show that the alliance of polarization decomposition features and feature maps can achieve more accurate classification
and the algorithm has high real-time performance due to the dilated convolution and random forest.
关键词
Keywords
references
ZHANG Z, WANG H, XU F, et al. Complex-valued convolutional neural network and its application in polarimetric SAR image classification[J].IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2017, 55(12):7177-7188. DOI: 7177
YE D, LI Z, WANG Y J. Research on behavior recognition method based on SPLDA dimensionality reduction and XGBoost classifier[J].Microelectronics % Computer, 2019, 36(6):35-39. DOI: 35
SHEN Y L, SONG J, WAN Z C. SVM feature selection and parameter optimization based on improved firework algorithm[J].Microelectronics % Computer, 2018, 35(1):21-25. DOI: 21
VAN B S, COMBER A, LAMB A. Random forest classification of salt marsh vegetation habitats using quad-polarimetric airborne SAR, elevation and optical RS data[J].Remote Sensing of Environment, 2014, 149:118-129. DOI: 118
CHEN S W, TAO C S. PolSAR image classification using polarimetric-feature-driven deep convolutional neural network[J].IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 2018, 15(4):627-631. DOI: 627
GU Y F. Research on semantic segmentation algorithm based on grouped dilated convolution and cascade network[D]. Harbin: Harbin Institute of Technology, 2018.
YE Q W, WU X F. Design of objective loss function to suppress inefficient learning in end-to-end deep image segmentation network[J].Microelectronics % Computer, 2019, 36(9):38-43. DOI: 38
YAMAGUCHI Y, MORIYAMA T, ISHIDO M, et al. Four-component scatteriSng model for polarimetric SAR image decomposition[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2005, 43(8):1699-1706. DOI: 1699
ZHANG J Q. Research on polarization SAR ground object classification based on deep learning[D].Beijing : Chinese academy of surveying and mapping, 2018.
DENG Y, ZHANG H, WANG C, et al. Object-oriented polarization SAR water extraction method combining texture and polarization decomposition[J].Remote sensing technology and application, 2016, 31(4):714-723. DOI: 714
FREEMAN A, DURDEN S L. A three-component scattering model for polarimetric SAR data[J].IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 1998, 36(3):963-973. DOI: 963
KROGAGER E. New decomposition of the radar target scattering matrix[J].IET Electronics Letters, 1990, 26(18):1525-1526. DOI: 1525
DONG J. Statistical analysis of polarization SAR image features and research on classification algorithm[D].Wuhan : Wuhan University, 2018.
LI C L, TIE Y, QI L. Multi-feature speech emotion recognition based on random forest classification optimization[J].Microelectronics % Computer, 2019, 36(1):70-73. DOI: 70
ZHANG L, ZOU B, ZHANG J, et al. Classification of polarimetric SAR image based on support vector machine using multiple-component scattering model and texture features[J].EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, 2009, 2010:1-9. DOI: 1