The flow and heat transfer characteristics of a complex turbine cooling system were numerically simulated
which was a multi-cavity
multi-inlet and multi-outlet system installed in a typical small turbofan engine.The cooling system includes the cavity behind the high pressure turbine disc
the cavity in front of the low pressure turbine disc
supporting guide vane cavity
bearing cavity
and some connecting cooling air passages.In this study
the computational grids in both fluid domain and solid domain were established together
the heat transfer between the two domains was calculated conjointly.Based on the results
the influence of structural parameters and pneumatic parameters on the temperature distribution of the system
especially for the bearing cavity
was analysed
and then some measures were taken to lower down the temperature of beating cavity.This study shows the potential power of numerical simulation of fluid flow and heat transfer in complex flow system