Shallow cavity noise influencing by boundary-layer thickness at supersonic speeds
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Shallow cavity noise influencing by boundary-layer thickness at supersonic speeds
Vol. 25, Issue 4, (2010)
作者机构:
中国空气动力研究与发展中心 空气动力学国家重点实验室,绵阳,621000
作者简介:
基金信息:
DOI:
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Published:2010
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YANG Dang-guo, LI Jian-qiang, FAN Zhao-lin, et al. Shallow cavity noise influencing by boundary-layer thickness at supersonic speeds[J]. 2010, 25(4).
DOI:
YANG Dang-guo, LI Jian-qiang, FAN Zhao-lin, et al. Shallow cavity noise influencing by boundary-layer thickness at supersonic speeds[J]. 2010, 25(4).DOI:
Shallow cavity noise influencing by boundary-layer thickness at supersonic speeds
An experimental investigation had been constructed to perform effects of boundary-layer thickness on shallow cavity noise characteristics
and sound pressure level(SPL) distributions and sound pressure frequency spectrum(SPFS) characteristics inside shallow cavities with length to depth ratios of 12 and 15 at supersonic speeds were analyzed.The data presented herein was obtained over a Mach number of 1.5 at a Reynolds number of 2.26×107 per meter.The results show that decrease in ratios of the boundary-layer thickness to the cavity depth(δ/D) causes flow oscillation amplification
noise enhancement inside the shallow cavities.Decrease in δ/D leads to obvious increases in SPL in the most frequencies at different positions measurement in the forward and rearward of the shallow cavities.Shock waves in the middle of the shallow cavities which induced by supersonic free-stream flow disturb the flow structure
which makes boundary-layer flow characteristics has few influences on the aeroacoustic characteristics in the middle of the shallow cavities.Generally
decrease in boundary-layer thickness has significant influences on flow oscillations and noise characteristics of shallow cavity at supersonic speeds.