Low toxic nitromethane based monopropellant for gas generator cycle air turbo ramjet engine
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Low toxic nitromethane based monopropellant for gas generator cycle air turbo ramjet engine
Vol. 11, Issue 3, Pages: 311-324(2022)
作者机构:
Department of Engineering, Muroran Institute of Technology, Muroran,Hokkaido,Japan,050-8585
作者简介:
基金信息:
DOI:
CLC:
Published:2022
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Ryojiro Minato. Low toxic nitromethane based monopropellant for gas generator cycle air turbo ramjet engine[J]. 2022, 11(3): 311-324.
DOI:
Ryojiro Minato. Low toxic nitromethane based monopropellant for gas generator cycle air turbo ramjet engine[J]. 2022, 11(3): 311-324.DOI:
Low toxic nitromethane based monopropellant for gas generator cycle air turbo ramjet engine
摘要
Abstract
The present study proposes ethanol-nitromethane mixture as a safe
storable
and low toxic monopropellant for a gas generator cycle air turbo ramjet engine and evaluates its propulsion performance. The present study proposes that nitromethane is mixed with ethanol to adjust gas generator combustion temperature. The author developed the computational code for the present analysis and verified its accuracy. The specific thrust of ethanol-nitromethane is nearly identical to that of ethanol-liquified oxygen and is higher than methanol-hydroxylammonium nitrate aqueous solution and hydrazine. Hydrazine has the highest Isp among the propellants in the present analysis. However
Isp of ethanol-nitromethane is nearly equal to that of ethanol-liquified oxygen and higher than those of methanol-hydroxylammonium nitrate aqueous solution
and hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene-ammonium perchlorate. With the propellant-to-air ratio range in the present study
ethanol-nitromethane has the stoichiometric condition at the ram combustor around the propellant-to-air ratio range from 0.2 to 0.25 and can obtain high ram combustion temperature. This result is favorable for ethanol-nitromethane because it improves the specific thrust and the specific impulse. Therefore
ethanol-nitromethane can be a promising low-toxic liquid monopropellant for the air turbo ramjet engine.
Low toxic nitromethane based monopropellant for gas generator cycle air turbo ramjet engine
Low toxic nitromethane based monopropellant for gas generator cycle air turbo ramjet engine
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