Advanced exergy analysis of the turbojet engine main components considering mexogenous, endogenous, exegenous, avoidable and unavoidable exergy destructions
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Advanced exergy analysis of the turbojet engine main components considering mexogenous, endogenous, exegenous, avoidable and unavoidable exergy destructions
Vol. 11, Issue 3, Pages: 391-400(2022)
作者机构:
1. a. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Usak University,Usak,Turkey,64200
2. b. Department of Aviation, Igdir University,Igdir,Turkey,76000
3. . Department of Airframe and Powerplant Maintenance, School of Civil Aviation, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta,c,Turkey,32700
作者简介:
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Published:2022
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Hakan Caliskan, Selcuk Ekici, Yasin Sohret. Advanced exergy analysis of the turbojet engine main components considering mexogenous, endogenous, exegenous, avoidable and unavoidable exergy destructions[J]. 2022, 11(3): 391-400.
DOI:
Hakan Caliskan, Selcuk Ekici, Yasin Sohret. Advanced exergy analysis of the turbojet engine main components considering mexogenous, endogenous, exegenous, avoidable and unavoidable exergy destructions[J]. 2022, 11(3): 391-400.DOI:
Advanced exergy analysis of the turbojet engine main components considering mexogenous, endogenous, exegenous, avoidable and unavoidable exergy destructions
摘要
Abstract
In this study
exergy dynamic and advanced exergy analyses are applied to the turbojet engine to assess its mexogenous
endogenous
exogenous
avoidable and unavoidable exergies under the environment conditions of 15 °C temperature and 1 bar pressure. The maximum exergy point in the turbojet engine is found for the combustor in which C11H23 (Jet-A1) fuel is combusted with air
while the minimum one is determined for the air compressor head where the free air enters. The combustion chamber has the maximum fuel
product and irreversibility rates and the air compressor has the minimum fuel and product exergy values
while the minimum irreversibility is found for the turbine. Maximum improvement potential rate is found for the combustion chamber (5141.27 kW)
while minimum rate is determined for the turbine of the system (6.95 kW). Also
the turbine component has the highest exergy efficiency (97.20%) due to its expansion process
while combustion chamber component has the lowest exergy efficiency (55.39%) due to low efficient combustion process of the fuel. Furthermore
the mexogenous exergy destructions from maximum to minimum are found for the combustion chamber
air compressor and gas turbine units
respectively. Considering exergy dynamic analysis
the mexogenous exergy destruction rates of the combustion chamber
air compressor and gas turbine are found as 184.4 kW
103.97 kW and 9.99 kW
respectively. Considering all results
the combustion chamber is the primer component to be handled for better efficiency and improvement.
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