Rudis Ismael Salinas, Po-Chuan Chen, Chao-Yao Yang, et al. Spintronic materials and devices towards an artificial neural network: accomplishments and the last mile[J]. Materials Research Letters, 2023, 11(5): 305-326.
DOI:
Rudis Ismael Salinas, Po-Chuan Chen, Chao-Yao Yang, et al. Spintronic materials and devices towards an artificial neural network: accomplishments and the last mile[J]. Materials Research Letters, 2023, 11(5): 305-326.DOI: 10.1080/21663831.2022.2147803.
Spintronic materials and devices towards an artificial neural network: accomplishments and the last mile
BSTRACTNeuromorphic computing based on brain-inspired frameworks has shown its potential to perform computation with remarkable power and speed efficiency. The spintronic device has been considered a promising candidate for neuromorphic computing because of its intrinsic non-volatility
ultrafast switching dynamics and scalability. This article will review the current status of neuromorphic computing techniques employing spintronic materials and devices. We will begin with a concise introduction to the biological structure of neurons and then go through several important models of artificial neural networks. The revolutionary breakthroughs of spintronic-based neuromorphic computation will be demonstrated together with their challenges and outlook.