GUO Qiang, ZOU Guangtian, LIAN Fei, et al. A semantic acquisition method of architectural images based on Web annotation technology[J]. 2017, 49(10): 2017-10.
DOI:
GUO Qiang, ZOU Guangtian, LIAN Fei, et al. A semantic acquisition method of architectural images based on Web annotation technology[J]. 2017, 49(10): 2017-10.DOI: 10.11918/j.issn.0367-6234.201601001.
A semantic acquisition method of architectural images based on Web annotation technology
To solve the problem that architects were always having problems in finding suitable architectural images effectively from websites
a semantic acquisition method of architectural images based on web annotation technology was proposed. First
the concepts and types of architectural images and semantics were defined. Second
the framework and operational processes of this method were illustrated. Finally
the feasibility and validity of this method were verified by famous building websites as examples. Regarding to operational process
there were three steps: building the architectural semantic dictionary by adding artificially and learning online; collecting 6 items of image-related texts (image's name
image's annotation
information around images
webpage's title
webpage's body
and the title of image's hyperlink) from websites where the images were founded; collecting semantics of images according to certain rules
relating them to image files and keeping them to the database of architectural images. This study indicates that the proposed method is feasible and easy to be operated. Architectural images can be automatically downloaded in batches and more than 30 items of architectural semantic characteristics will be collected
such as names
categories
themes of architectural images
as well as names and types of projects. As a result
the semantic acquisition method of architectural images will effectively overcome the problem that architectural images are hard to be searched and it will help architects to improve their abilities of innovation by using images from websites.