DENG Dongxu, WANG Lei, LI Xingfei, et al. Effect mechanism of protein electrical property to hydration in ultrafiltration[J]. 2017, 49(8): 2017-8.
DOI:
DENG Dongxu, WANG Lei, LI Xingfei, et al. Effect mechanism of protein electrical property to hydration in ultrafiltration[J]. 2017, 49(8): 2017-8.DOI: 10.11918/j.issn.0367-6234.201608035.
Effect mechanism of protein electrical property to hydration in ultrafiltration
To analyze the effect of protein electrical property to hydration in ultrafiltration
the characteristics of the interaction forces of PVDF-BSA and BSA-BSA (Bovine Serum Albumin) changing with different ionic strengths were separately investigated
as BSA was positively
neutrally and negatively charged. In accordance with the potential variation of Zeta
the mechanism of how the protein electrical property affected hydration was illustrated. When BSA was positively charged
the interaction force increased with the increase of ionic strength
mainly due to that the positively charged BSA could not trigger hydration
and electrostatic force was the main factor controlling membrane fouling. When BSA was neutrally and negatively charged
a large number of hydrated cations adsorbed and accumulated on membrane surfaces of BSA and PVDF
and the increase of the ionic strength would trigger the repelling force of PVDF-BSA and BSA-BSA
and hence the membrane fouling was reduced remarkably. In addition
the hydration phenomenon was more easily observed in BSA isoelectric point