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1.国防科技大学第六十三研究所,江苏 南京 210007
2.电磁空间安全试验评估全国重点实验室,江苏 南京 210007
3.国防科技大学电子科学学院,湖南 长沙 410073
Received:27 July 2026,
Revised:2026-09-04,
Accepted:10 September 2026,
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Yuan Haoyuan, Shi Yuxin, Li Yusheng. Resource Allocation Anti-Jamming Strategy for IM-FHSS under Mixed Jamming[J/OL]. Telecommunications Science, 2026.
Yuan Haoyuan, Shi Yuxin, Li Yusheng. Resource Allocation Anti-Jamming Strategy for IM-FHSS under Mixed Jamming[J/OL]. Telecommunications Science, 2026. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.DXKX260519.
针对索引调制跳频扩谱(index modulation based frequency hopping spread spectrum
IM-FHSS)系统在混合干扰环境下的性能分析与资源分配问题,引入独立干扰参数对不同类型干扰进行差异化建模,基于超几何分布推导了加性高斯白噪声(additive Gaussian white noise
AWGN)和瑞利衰落信道下的完整误比特率(bit error rate
<math id="M1"><mi>B</mi><mi>E</mi><mi>R</mi></math>
)表达式。通过定义中断概率、能量效率和资源占用率3项核心性能指标,分别建立了资源最小化和
<math id="M2"><mi>B</mi><mi>E</mi><mi>R</mi></math>
最小化两个互补优化模型。针对优化问题的混合整数非线性、非凸多峰等复杂特征,分别采用非线性随机重用变异鲸鱼优化算法(nonlinear randomly reuse-based mutated whale optimization algorithm
NRRMWOA)和改进复合粒子群优化算法(improved composite particle swarm optimization
ICPSO)进行求解。仿真结果表明,理论
<math id="M3"><mi>B</mi><mi>E</mi><mi>R</mi></math>
推导与蒙特卡洛仿真高度吻合,所提算法在求解精度、收敛速度和稳定性上均显著优于传统方法。
To address the performance analysis and resource allocation challenges of index modulation-based frequency hopping spread spectrum (IM-FHSS) systems under mixed jamm
ing
independent jamming parameters were introduced to model different jamming types. Complete bit error rate (
<math id="M4"><mi>B</mi><mi>E</mi><mi>R</mi></math>
) expressions for both additive Gaussian white noise (AWGN) and Rayleigh fading channels were derived based on hypergeometric distribution probability models. By defining 3 core performance metrics
outage probability
energy efficiency
and resource occupancy rate
two complementary optimization models
namely resource minimization and
<math id="M5"><mi>B</mi><mi>E</mi><mi>R</mi></math>
minimization
were established. The nonlinear randomly reuse-based mutated whale optimization algorithm (NRRMWOA) and the improved composite particle swarm optimization (ICPSO) algorithm were employed to solve the two optimization problems
respectively
addressing their mixed-integer nonlinear
non-convex
and multi-modal characteristics. Simulation results demonstrated that the theoretical
<math id="M6"><mi>B</mi><mi>E</mi><mi>R</mi></math>
derivations closely matched Monte Carlo simulations
and the proposed algorithms significantly outperformed traditional methods in terms of solution accuracy
convergence speed
and stability.
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