Through combining an experimental study with numerical simulation
an analysis of mixing characteristics of a supersonic mixing layer was carried out
which was influenced by forced vibration under the condition of convective Mach number 0.22. The indexes of momentum mixing
Reynolds stress and scalar mixing were adopted to assess the mixing efficiency of supersonic mixing layer. The results show that forced vibration has an important effect on the mixing efficiency. Compared with no vibration
forced vibration advances the instability position of mixing layer and enlarges the scales of rolled-up spanwise vortices
which can promote the mixing of upper and lower streams. Meanwhile
with forced vibration
both momentum and scalar are more fully mixed. The peak value of Reynolds stress increases by about 48% when the vibration frequency is 4500Hz and the momentum thickness increases by 120% at 160mm position downstream the trailing edge of thin metal plate.