An automatic 3-D non-planar crack propagation simulation method based on finite element method (FEM) was developed. This method established cracked block by parametric modeling method
inserted initial crack in structure model by inlaying the cracked block
then acquired crack propagation parameters through FEM analysis; then it automatically updated cracked block to simulate the propagation process of crack. Through the simulation of three crack propagation cases
the crack propagation cycles were calculated; compared with the experimental results
the errors were 19.5%
16.1%
2.1% respectively. The results show that this method can simulate nonplanar 3-D crack propagation and calculate propagation life with accuracy and applicability.