In order to clarify the development status and trend of rim seal technology based on the research of relevant literatures
the development of the research about gas turbine rim seal aerodynamic technology was reviewed in five aspects: the prediction model of gas intrusion for rim seals
the unstable flow mechanism for rim seals
gas intrusion characteristics and flow mechanisms for turbine rim seals
the mutual interaction between the rim seal flow and the turbine mainstream
and turbine rim seal design and aerodynamic performance improvement. The common research methods and research results of rim seal flow were briefly summarized. The research result show that in the future
it is necessary to further improve the prediction model of gas intrusion theory of multiple seal structures under the influence of multi-parameter coupling
strengthen the turbine high parameter experiment and high-precision numerical calculation method. Besides
more in-depth and detailed research should be carried out on rotation-induced invasion under variable operating conditions
interference between rim seals
and unsteady interaction evolution mechanism between seal outflow and mainstream
and on this basis
it’s imperative to explore the design optimization technology of high-performance rim seal structure. In addition
strengthening the research on the influence of the purge flow under the air-heat environment on the cooling characteristics of the turbine
and the development of turbine low-dimensional aerodynamic design technology considering the purge flow effect is also an important direction for the development of rim seal technology.