马玲, 万苗苗, 俞广胜, et al. Simulation Analysis and Die Optimization in Blanking of PTFE Sheet[J]. Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering, 2025, 44(11): 1982-1992.
DOI:
马玲, 万苗苗, 俞广胜, et al. Simulation Analysis and Die Optimization in Blanking of PTFE Sheet[J]. Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering, 2025, 44(11): 1982-1992. DOI: 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.20230319.
Simulation Analysis and Die Optimization in Blanking of PTFE Sheet
In order to meet the production requirements of low energy consumption
high efficiency and low cost in the aviation. The combination of ABAQUS finite element (FE) simulation with experimental research is used to study the blanking of diamond-shaped plastic plugs for aviation fuel system accessories. Firstly
through the blanking experiment of common steel molds
it is found that there are the defects such as large collapse angle
serious depression and unevenness of the section. Secondly
simulation analysis of the fracture characteristics and stress-strain state of its section
and it is found that: 1) the PTFE sheet is punched with a common steel die
and it has a large difference in the stress triaxiality of the three areas of the section (fracture area
crack area and fillet area). 2) After springback
the crack area shrinks inward
the fracture area and the fillet area protrude outward at the edge
resulting in a large groove on the cross-section. 3) An optimization scheme to reduce the volume stress in the blanking by changing the geometric shape of the die is put forward. Finally
Combining the oblique blade shearing method with the steel die structure
a new oblique blade blanking model structure is designed
and through the simulated and experimental research
the angle of the oblique blade is optimized to be 20°. It is found that the section quality of the diamond-shaped plastic plug is significantly improved by experimental
which meets the production requirements
and provides a guidance for subsequent fine blanking of various non-metals.