Jiaqi Fang, Gangle Sun, Wenjin Wang, Li You, Rui Ding. OFDMA-Based Unsourced Random Access in LEO Satellite Internet of Things. China Communications. 2024, 21(1): 13-23 https://doi.
org/10.23919/JCC.fa.2023-0354.202401
Jiaqi Fang, Gangle Sun, Wenjin Wang, Li You, Rui Ding. OFDMA-Based Unsourced Random Access in LEO Satellite Internet of Things. China Communications. 2024, 21(1): 13-23 https://doi.DOI: 10.23919/JCC.fa.2023-0354.202401.
org/10.23919/JCC.fa.2023-0354.202401DOI:
OFDMA-Based Unsourced Random Access in LEO Satellite Internet of Things
This paper investigates the low earth orbit (LEO) satellite-enabled coded compressed sensing (CCS) unsourced random access (URA) in orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) framework
where a massive uniform planar array (UPA) is equipped on the satellite. In LEO satellite communications
unavoidable timing and frequency offsets cause phase shifts in the transmitted signals
substantially diminishing the decoding performance of current terrestrial CCS URA receiver. To cope with this issue
we expand the inner codebook with predefined timing and frequency offsets and formulate the inner decoding as a tractable compressed sensing (CS) problem. Additionally
we leverage the inherent sparsity of the UPA-equipped LEO satellite angular domain channels
thereby enabling the outer decoder to support more active devices. Furthermore
the outputs of the outer decoder are used to reduce the search space of the inner decoder
which cuts down the computational complexity and accelerates the convergence of the inner decoding. Simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.
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7Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering in Wadi Addawasir, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Wadi Addawasir 11991, Saudi Arabia
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