1. 中国石油大学(华东) 计算机科学与技术学院,山东,青岛,266580
2. 中国石油大学(华东) 海洋与空间信息学院,山东,青岛,266580
纸质出版:2021
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徐九韵, 孙姗. 物联网异构融合数据延迟保护传输策略[J]. 微电子学与计算机, 2021, 38(7): 42-47.
XU Jiuyun, SUN Shan. Delay-guaranteed transmission strategy for heterogeneous fusion data in the internet of things[J]. 2021, 38(7): 42-47.
物联网中部署在不同监控区域的传感器传递监控数据到融合中心,所有链路试图通过不公平地获取信道访问来增加它们的传输机会.但是,单条链路的自私行为将会加剧链路之间的传输冲突,这使得对延迟敏感的实时数据吞吐量恶化,严重影响数据融合的性能.为了保障融合数据实时可靠地传输,提出了一种基于博弈论的分布式调度策略NCG-CSMA.在参与者不需要彼此进行信息交互的前提下,以分布式的方式引导每个参与者做出理性决策,为带有严格时延约束的异构融合数据提供传输服务,同时保障对数据融合价值大的数据包的传输,保障数据融合的性能.实验结果表明:提出的策略与其它现有的策略相比具有更好的实时性能.
In the Internet of Things (IoT)
sensors deployed in different monitoring areas transmit monitoring data to the fusion center
and all links attempt to increase their transmission opportunities by unfairly acquiring channel access. However
the selfish behavior of a single link will aggravate the transmission conflicts between links
which will worsen the real-time data throughput sensitive to latency and seriously affect the performance of data fusion. In order to guarantee the real-time and reliable transmission of fusion data
this paper proposes a distributed scheduling strategy
named NCG-CSMA
based on game theory
which does not require players to interact to their own information with other competitors and guides each player to make rational decisions in a distributedway. Considering the value attribute and time characteristic of data packets
this strategy provides more transmission opportunities for packets that are urgent and of high value for data fusion
so asto guarantee the performance of data fusion. The simulation results have shown that the proposed strategy achieves good delay-guaranteed satisfaction compared with the existing strategies.
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