BAI Jiang-tao, ZHU Hui-ren, LIU Cun-liang. Numerical study of the effect of internal coolant crossflow on film cooling effectiveness[J]. 2008, 23(8).DOI:
This paper investigated numerically the effect of a coolant crossflow on film cooling effectiveness.Computations were performed to investigate the three-dimensional film cooling flow and cooling effectiveness with two crossflow ratios(Cr=0.39
0.78) and two blowing ratios(Br=1
2) and two length to diameter ratios(l/d=4
8).The results of the present investigation show that there is a profound effect of how the coolant is supplied to the hole on the film-cooling performance in the near hole region
for example
crossflow ratio has great influence on the film-cooling effectiveness of surface
a bigger length to diameter ratio brings about regular flow within film holes
and a bigger blowing ratio leads to poorer adhesion of jet stream and lower film-cooling effectiveness.Therefore
crossflow at the hole entry side has to be taken into account when modeling film-cooling schemes of turbine blades.