The electro-impulse de-icing (EIDI) system was decomposed into four processes
and then its work theory was analyzed. The research methods and results in the field of electrodynamics were introduced
by taking the impacting pendulum test and Bernhart-Schrag model as an example. The feature of structural dynamics generated by pulse power was analyzed through the parameters of acceleration
strain and vibration displacement on the skin surface. A criterion of de-icing forecast was proposed
by making use of the strain on the skin surface. The experimental results in engineering applications were summarized including flight test
fatigue test and electromagnetic interference test. And on this basis
the development direction of the EIDI technology was prospected.