Based on momentum source method of calculating the ducted fan aerodynamic performance
the response surface method and neural network method were applied to aerodynamic optimization design of the NASA duct
and the optimization results were verified by CFD method.The optimization design results show that the two methods have achieved good effect.In the state of hovering
compared with the original duct
duct lift increased by 19.4% based on the response surface method
and duct lift increased by 21.2% based on the neural network method.In addition
in order to study the mechanism of duct lift more carefully
the duct was modeled
and partitioning method was adopted to divide the duct into 6 zones to obtain the duct lift distribution in the 6 regions.This shows that negative pressure formed on duct lip is a main factor to produce additional duct lift
and the duct lip near the interior duct provides higher lift.This optimization method can be effectively applied to the ducted fan aerodynamic optimization design.