SONG Xian-cheng, CHEN Jiang, DU Gang, et al. Aerodynamic optimization of wind turbine with optimal circulation distribution based on full free vortex wake model[J]. 2013, 28(12).
SONG Xian-cheng, CHEN Jiang, DU Gang, et al. Aerodynamic optimization of wind turbine with optimal circulation distribution based on full free vortex wake model[J]. 2013, 28(12).DOI:
Through optimization of the blade bound circulation distribution
a fast aerodynamic optimization method for blade of wind turbine was developed. In the method
the full free vortex wake model was introduced
and then computed quickly by parallel processing and fast multipole method(FMM). When selecting Fourier series representation of the bound circulation as the optimization variables to decrease the number of optimization variables
using the power coefficient as an objective function and adding the thrust coefficient as a constraint
optimization was carried out and optimal blade geometry parameters were obtained from optimal circulation distribution. This was validated through comparisons with the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) experimental rotor. Results show that
when tip speed ratio was 3.79 and 4.74
with a thrust coefficient constraint
optimization could enhance the power coefficient by 32% and 8%
respectively. When a variety of blade numbers and tip speed ratios were chosen