LUO Shuang, SHU Hongyu, YAO Zejie, et al. Effects of human-vehicle dynamics interaction on the handling stability of miniature automobile[J]. 2018, 50(1): 2018-1.
LUO Shuang, SHU Hongyu, YAO Zejie, et al. Effects of human-vehicle dynamics interaction on the handling stability of miniature automobile[J]. 2018, 50(1): 2018-1.DOI: 10.11918/j.issn.0367-6234.201703152.
To investigate the influence of dynamics interaction between the driver body and miniature automobile
the driver model was connected to the miniature automobile with spring-damping elements. A handling stability dynamics model was constructed for the driver-vehicle system with 6 degree of freedom (DOF). Based on the parameter identification for stiffness and damping coefficients at human-seat interface
the numerical method was used to solve the handling stability dynamics model by Matlab/Simulink. The influences of human-vehicle dynamics interaction on the stable and transient responses of step steering were analyzed for the miniature automobile with different curb weight. Results show that the human-vehicle dynamics interaction affects the roll response obviously
and increases the steady stable values
peak values and overshoot. With the curb weight and size more and more close to the driver body
the influences will be more significant. The human-vehicle dynamics interaction has a little effect on the yaw rate
increases the tendency of understeering and enlarges the fluctuation of the yaw rate curve.