渤海和黄海北部工程设计冰厚变化趋势分析

王安良; 赵倩; 隋俊鹏; 唐茂宁; 王慧; 刘煜

doi:10.11990/jheu.202208041

Chinese

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

渤海和黄海北部工程设计冰厚变化趋势分析

更新时间：2025-09-01

- 渤海和黄海北部工程设计冰厚变化趋势分析
- The trend of sea ice design thickness for the Bohai Sea and Northern Huanghai Sea
- 哈尔滨工程大学学报 2024年45卷第4期页码：659-664
- 作者机构：
  
  1.国家海洋环境预报中心自然资源部海洋灾害预报技术重点实验室, 北京 100081
  2.中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司, 湖南长沙 410014
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "王安良，男，高级工程师" ]
  [ "刘煜，男，正高级工程师" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金项目(42176208)
- DOI：10.11990/jheu.202208041
  中图分类号： TV122
- 收稿：2022-08-24，
  
  网络首发：2024-02-01，
  
  纸质出版：2024-04-05
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
王安良, 赵倩, 隋俊鹏, 等. 渤海和黄海北部工程设计冰厚变化趋势分析[J]. 哈尔滨工程大学学报, 2024,45(4):659-664.

Anliang WANG, Qian ZHAO, Junpeng SUI, et al. The trend of sea ice design thickness for the Bohai Sea and Northern Huanghai Sea[J]. Journal of Harbin Engineering University, 2024, 45(4): 659-664.
王安良, 赵倩, 隋俊鹏, 等. 渤海和黄海北部工程设计冰厚变化趋势分析[J]. 哈尔滨工程大学学报, 2024,45(4):659-664. DOI： 10.11990/jheu.202208041.

Anliang WANG, Qian ZHAO, Junpeng SUI, et al. The trend of sea ice design thickness for the Bohai Sea and Northern Huanghai Sea[J]. Journal of Harbin Engineering University, 2024, 45(4): 659-664. DOI： 10.11990/jheu.202208041.

摘要

针对渤海和黄海北部沿岸风电、光伏和核电等新兴能源中的工程海冰设计问题

本文研究了重现期冰厚及其在大气候背景下的变化趋势。本文分析72 a冰级时间序列表明渤海和黄海北部总体冰情等级呈明显下降趋势; 在此影响下

基于20 a渤海和黄海北部海冰多源观测数据和精细化海冰数值预报资料

研究发现不同重现期冰厚较之前海冰区划值存在不同程度的降低。此外

不同场址设计冰厚受当地海洋环境条件影响较大

单一参考海冰区划值可能存在较大误差。研究表明: 针对特定作业地点的工程设计冰厚

需要有针对性地开展精细化评估并考虑大气候背景变化的影响

才能为相关工程海冰参数设计提供更加可靠的依据。

Abstract

In recent years

clean energy such as wind power

photovoltaic and nuclear power has been widely developed in the coastal waters of the Bohai Sea and the northern Yellow Sea. This paper focuses on investigating the sea-ice thickness of return period. Ice grades of time series for past 72 years significantly declines for the researched regions. Based on the multi-source observation data and refined numerical forecast data of sea ice in the past 20 years

this paper analyzes the ice conditions for this area. The results show that the ice grades present a downward trend for past more than 20 years. Under the influence of this general trend

the ice thicknesses decrease for different return periods comparing with the thicknesses from the sea ice zones. The design ice thickness of different sites is greatly affected by the local marine environmental conditions. In order to satisfy the needs of ocean engineering

it is necessary to assess sea ice parameters by updating the time series of yearly maximum thickness.

关键词

Keywords

references

WANG Anliang, TANG Maoning, ZHAO Qian, et al. Analysis of sea ice parameters for the design of an offshore wind farm in the Bohai Sea[J]. Ocean engineering, 2021, 239: 109902.

屈衍, 张大勇, 许宁, 等. 《中国海冰条件及应用》与ISO 19906冰荷载规定比较[J]. 哈尔滨工程大学学报, 2018, 39(4): 629-634.

QU Yan, ZHANG Dayong, XU Ning, et al. Comparison of the Ice Load Regulations in ISO 19906 and the Sea Ice Conditions and its application in China[J]. Journal of Harbin Engineering University, 2018, 39(4): 629-634.

孙静琪, 陈笑娟, 李倩, 等. 基于遥感技术的1988—2018年渤海海冰冰情时空变化特征[J]. 灾害学, 2022, 37(1): 178-184, 191.

SUN Jingqi, CHEN Xiaojuan, LI Qian, et al. Temporal and spatial variation characteristics of sea ice conditions in the Bohai Sea from 1988 to 2018 based on remote sensing technology[J]. Journal of catastrophology, 2022, 37(1): 178-184, 191.

YAN Yu, SHAO Dongdong, GU Wei, et al. Multidecadal anomalies of Bohai Sea ice cover and potential climate driving factors during 1988-2015[J]. Environmental research letters, 2017, 12(9): 094014.

YAN Yu, UOTILA P, HUANG Kaiyue, et al. Variability of sea ice area in the Bohai Sea from 1958 to 2015[J]. Science of the total environment, 2020, 709: 136164.

吴辉碇, 杨国金, 张方俭, 等. 渤海海冰设计作业条件[M]. 北京: 海洋出版社, 2001: 12-22.

YANG G. Bohai sea ice conditions[J]. Journal of cold region engineering, 2000, 14 (2): 54-67.

李志军, 卢鹏, DEVINDER S. 基于海冰物理和力学参数的渤海冰工程分区[J]. 水科学进展, 2004, 15(5): 598-602.

LI Zhijun, LU Peng, SODHI D. Ice engineering sub-areas in Bohai from ice physical and mechanical parameters[J]. Advances in water science, 2004, 15(5): 598-602.

李志军, DEVINDER S S, 卢鹏. 渤海海冰工程设计参数分布[J]. 工程力学, 2006, 23(6): 167-172.

LI Zhijun, SODHI D, LU Peng. Distribution of ice engineering design criteria of Bohai[J]. Engineering mechanics, 2006, 23(6): 167-172.

孙劭, 史培军. 渤海和黄海北部地区海冰灾害风险评估[J]. 自然灾害学报, 2012, 21(4): 8-13.

SUN Shao, SHI Peijun. Risk assessment of sea ice disaster in Bohai Sea and North Yellow Sea of China[J]. Journal of natural disasters, 2012, 21(4): 8-13.

GU Wei, LIU Chengyu, YUAN Shuai, et al. Spatial distribution characteristics of sea-ice-hazard risk in Bohai, China[J]. Annals of glaciology, 2013, 54(62): 73-79.

袁本坤, 曹丛华, 江崇波, 等. 我国海冰灾害风险评估和区划研究[J]. 灾害学, 2016, 31(2): 42-46.

YUAN Benkun, CAO Conghua, JIANG Chongbo, et al. A study on risk assessment and zoning of sea ice disaster in China[J]. Journal of catastrophology, 2016, 31(2): 42-46.

ZHANG Na, LI Shuai, WU Yongsheng, et al. Effects of sea ice on wave energy flux distribution in the Bohai Sea[J]. Renewable energy, 2020, 162: 2330-2343.

XU Ning, YUAN Shuai, LIU Xueqin, et al. Risk assessment of sea ice disasters on fixed jacket platforms in Liaodong Bay[J]. Natural hazards and earth system sciences, 2020, 20(4): 1107-1121.

WU Huiding, BAI Shan, LI Hai, et al. Modeling and forecasting of Bohai Sea ice[J]. Journal of cold regions engineering, 2000, 14(2): 68-80.

SHI Wei, WANG Menghua. Sea ice properties in the Bohai Sea measured by MODIS-Aqua: 1. Satellite algorithm development[J]. Journal of marine systems, 2012, 95: 32-40.

ZHANG Xuliang, ZHANG Zhaohui, XU Zongjun, et al. Sea ice disasters and their impacts since 2000 in Laizhou Bay of Bohai Sea, China[J]. Natural hazards, 2013, 65(1): 27-40.

浏览量

下载量

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

提交

工具集

关联资源

暂无数据