Strut injection was proposed to replace wall injection in ramjet combustaor
in order to promote the combustion efficiency and avoid the problem of inhomogeneous mixing of fuel and mainstream
which was caused by fuel centralized near the wall with wall injection in ramjet combustor based on cavity flameholder. The distribution of fuel and flow field structure in ramjet combustor based on cavity/strut structure was simulated. The effects of strut on mixing and performance of ramjet combustor were studied. It was found that the strut made homogeneous fuel distribution in the whole flow channel
enhanced the mixing of fuel and air
enhanced the mixing efficiency and combustion efficiency of the combustor exit by 214% and 205% respectively
although it reduced the total pressure recovery coefficient of the combustor exit by 63% compared with that under the wall injection method. The improvement of combustion efficiency made up the additional total pressure loss
and increased the specific impulse of the combustor exit by 396% under the strut injection method. Therefore
it is good for improving the combustor performance when the cavity/strut structure is used in ramjet combustor.