To deal with the dynamic performance of a twospool turbofan engine with mixed exhaust in the event of highpressure shaft failure
the transient matching constraints of the failure turbofan engine were established and corresponding components models were built by taking volume packing effects and fluid inertia effects into consideration. On this basis
a parametric analysis was then carried out to study the regularity and mechanism of the transient response of the gas path in engine induced by shaft failure during takeoff and cruising stage. Results showed that the high pressure shaft failure of the turbofan engine could lead to several hazardous events
such as compressor surge
turbine overtemperature and overspeed
within no more than 05s. The time sequence of the above events changed as the shaft failure took place on different flight profile stages. Turbine overspeed was more likely to occur before compressor surge during takeoff stage and the turbine could reach its rupture speed within 012s. Special attention should be paid to all of these in the engine passive safety design.