1.中国航空发动机集团有限公司 沈阳发动机研究所;航空发动机动力传输重点实验室,沈阳 110015
2.中国航空发动机集团有限公司 哈尔滨轴承有限公司,哈尔滨 150025
3.哈尔滨工业大学 航空航天轴承技术及装备工信部重点实验室,哈尔滨 150001
刘鲁(1978-),男,高级工程师,硕士,主要从事航空发动机主轴承应用技术研究。
移动端阅览
刘鲁, 赵聪, 冯小川, 等. 角接触球轴承在高速大载荷工况下滑油中断耐受能力分析[J]. 航空动力学报, 2021,36(11):2430-2436.
Lu LIU, Cong ZHAO, Xiaochuan FENG, et al. Analysis of oil⁃off tolerance of angular contact ball bearing under condition of high speed and heavy load[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2021, 36(11): 2430-2436.
刘鲁, 赵聪, 冯小川, 等. 角接触球轴承在高速大载荷工况下滑油中断耐受能力分析[J]. 航空动力学报, 2021,36(11):2430-2436. DOI: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.20200526.
Lu LIU, Cong ZHAO, Xiaochuan FENG, et al. Analysis of oil⁃off tolerance of angular contact ball bearing under condition of high speed and heavy load[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2021, 36(11): 2430-2436. DOI: 10.13224/j.cnki.jasp.20200526.
通过研究角接触球轴承断油故障的故障复现现象,发现断油耐受能力不足的初期故障模式为滚动体与内圈之间发生三点接触。使用三点接触分析法对轴承断油耐受能力进行计算,结合相似轴承的计算分析,结果表明:垫片角越大,轴承抗断油能力越差,垫片角为25°的情况下轴承抗断油能力较差。通过断油后轴承的瞬态温度场分析,结合三点接触分析法,确定原设计状态的轴承断油耐受时间为25 s,不具备耐受断油30 s的能力。根据分析的结论,将该轴承的垫片角减小到19°,落实改进措施后的轴承通过了试验器验证和发动机试车验证。
According to the study of the oil⁃off fault recurrence phenomenon of the angular contact ball bearing,the initial failure mode was three⁃point contact between balls and inner rings.The three⁃point contact analysis method was used to calculate the bearing's oil⁃off tolerance;in combination with the calculation and analysis results of similar bearings,it was found that the larger the shim angle,the worse the bearing's oil⁃off capacity.The bearing had poor resistance of oil⁃off when the shim angle was 25°.Through analysis of the transient temperature distribution of the bearing after the oil⁃off,combined with the three⁃point contact analysis method,it was determined that the bearing oil⁃off withstand time of the original design state was 25 s,without the ability to withstand the oil⁃off for 30 s.According to the conclusion of the analysis,the shim angle of the bearing was reduced to 19°,and the improved bearing passed the oil⁃off verifications of test rig and engine test verification.
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