1. 安徽工业大学 机构 机械工程学院,安徽,马鞍山,243002
2. 马钢(集团)股份有限公司,安徽,马鞍山,244500
[ "束海星,硕士研究生," ]
[ "魏志刚,副教授,硕士生导师,博士," ]
纸质出版:2025
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束海星, 魏志刚, 左俊杰, 等. Infogram和改进MNAD相结合的滚动轴承早期故障诊断[J]. 机械科学与技术, 2025,44(5):814-823.
束海星, 魏志刚, 左俊杰, et al. Rolling Bearing Early Fault Diagnosis Combined Infogram with Improved MNAD[J]. Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering, 2025, 44(5): 814-823.
束海星, 魏志刚, 左俊杰, 等. Infogram和改进MNAD相结合的滚动轴承早期故障诊断[J]. 机械科学与技术, 2025,44(5):814-823. DOI: 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.20230211.
束海星, 魏志刚, 左俊杰, et al. Rolling Bearing Early Fault Diagnosis Combined Infogram with Improved MNAD[J]. Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering, 2025, 44(5): 814-823. DOI: 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.20230211.
针对滚动轴承的故障特征提取易受到随机噪声的影响,该文提出了一种基于Infogram(信息图)和改进MNAD(Minimum noise amplitude deconvolution
最小噪声振幅反褶积)的故障特征提取算法。首先利用Infogram得到最优频带和带宽进行带通滤波,从而降低噪声成分的影响。其次,对预处理后的信号计算其多点峭度谱,并将平方包络基尼系数(Square envelope Gini coefficient,SEGI)应用于MNAD的滤波器长度选取中,自适应选取MNAD的最佳滤波器长度。最后,基于多点峭度谱和最优滤波器长度优化MNAD的参数,并结合包络谱进行滚动轴承的故障诊断。仿真信号、实验数据分析证明了该方法的有效性。同时将其应用于工程实测信号中,验证其在实际工况中的解卷积能力。
In view of the fault feature extraction of rolling bearings that are susceptible to random noise
this paper proposes a fault feature extraction algorithm based on Infogram and improved MNAD (Minimum noise amplitude deconvolution). Firstly
Infogram is used to obtain the optimal frequency band and bandwidth for band-pass filtering
thereby reducing the influence of noise components. Secondly
the multipoint kurtosis spectrum is calculated on the preprocessed signal
the square envelope Gini coefficient (SEGI) is applied to the filter length selection of MNAD
and the optimal filter length for MNAD is selected adaptively. Finally
the MNAD is optimized based on the multipoint kurtosis spectrum and the optimal filter length
and the coordination of rolling bearings is combined with the envelope spectrum to realize fault diagnosis. The analysis of the simulation signals and experimental data proves the effectiveness of the proposed method. At the same time
it is applied to the engineering measured signal to verify its deconvolution ability in the actual working conditions.
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