双定子超环面永磁同步电机损耗和效率分析

张文涛; 刘欣

doi:10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.20230312

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双定子超环面永磁同步电机损耗和效率分析

更新时间：2026-04-23

- 双定子超环面永磁同步电机损耗和效率分析
- Loss and Efficiency Analysis of Double Stator Toroidal Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor
- 机械科学与技术 2025年44卷第8期页码：1335-1343
- 作者机构：
  
  天津工业大学机构天津市现代机电设备技术重点实验室,天津,300387
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "张文涛，硕士研究生，" ]
  [ "刘欣，教授，博士生导师，" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金项目（51875408）
- DOI：10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.20230312
  中图分类号：
- 纸质出版：2025
- 稿件说明：
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张文涛, 刘欣. 双定子超环面永磁同步电机损耗和效率分析[J]. 机械科学与技术, 2025,44(8):1335-1343.

张文涛, 刘欣. Loss and Efficiency Analysis of Double Stator Toroidal Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor[J]. Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering, 2025, 44(8): 1335-1343.
张文涛, 刘欣. 双定子超环面永磁同步电机损耗和效率分析[J]. 机械科学与技术, 2025,44(8):1335-1343. DOI： 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.20230312.

张文涛, 刘欣. Loss and Efficiency Analysis of Double Stator Toroidal Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor[J]. Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering, 2025, 44(8): 1335-1343. DOI： 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.20230312.

摘要

双定子超环面永磁同步电机是一种新型空间复合电机，具有低速大转矩和散热性好的特点。针对该双定子超环面永磁同步电机特殊的空间结构，分析了该电机的电感参数，并推导了含行星轮转子位置角的数学模型。由该空间电机转子的复合运动，将电机的损耗分为公转和自转运动损耗进行分析，通过损耗解析计算模型，仿真验证了该电机各部位的损耗。最后，讨论了效率的影响因素，分析了该电机的效率特性。结果表明：该电机的效率可以达到90%以上，通过调整输入电源频率和电流大小，可以有效提高电机的运行效率。

Abstract

Double stator toroidal permanent magnet synchronous motor is a new type of spatial compound motor

which has the characteristics of low speed

high torque and good heat dissipation. According to the special spatial structure of the double stator toroidal permanent magnet synchronous motor

the inductance parameters of the motor were analyzed

and the mathematical model including the position Angle of the planetary wheel was derived. According to the complex motion of the rotor of the space motor

the motor loss is divided into revolution and rotation loss for analysis. Through the analytical calculation model of loss

the loss of each part of the motor is verified by simulation. Finally

the influencing factors of efficiency are discussed

and the efficiency characteristics of the motor are analyzed. The results show that the efficiency of the motor can reach more than 90%

and the operation efficiency of the motor can be effectively improved by adjusting the frequency and current of the input power.

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