严冬, 陈立平, 丁建完. Study on Hybridization of Dynamic Feedforward with Iterative Learning Control for Manipulator[J]. Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering, 2026, 45(1): 20-26.
严冬, 陈立平, 丁建完. Study on Hybridization of Dynamic Feedforward with Iterative Learning Control for Manipulator[J]. Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering, 2026, 45(1): 20-26. DOI: 10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.20240004.
机械臂动力学前馈混合迭代学习控制研究
摘要
针对机械臂轨迹跟踪控制中存在的动力学参数不准确和未知外部干扰等问题
提出了一种动力学前馈混合迭代学习的机械臂控制方法。首先
通过动力学前馈控制使机械臂能够基本跟踪期望轨迹
并在期望轨迹的小邻域内将控制系统方程线性化。随后
引入迭代学习控制器
以抵消动力学参数不准确和外部干扰可能造成的影响
并通过迭代进一步降低轨迹跟踪误差。最好
通过压缩映射法从理论上分析了所提出控制方案的误差收敛性
并使用MWORKS.Sysplorer平台对控制方案进行了仿真
在六轴串联机械臂上进行了实验
结果表明所提出的方案可以通过迭代学习逐步减小机械臂的轨迹跟踪误差。
Abstract
In response to the problems in manipulator trajectory tracking control
including inaccurate dynamic parameters and unknown external disturbances
a control method integrating dynamic feedforward with iterative learning is proposed. Firstly
dynamic feedforward control was employed to enable the manipulator to achieve basic tracking of the desired trajectory
and the control system equations were linearized within a small vicinity of the desired trajectory. Subsequently
an iterative learning controller was introduced to mitigate the impact of inaccuracies in dynamic parameters and external disturbances. Through iterations
it further reduced the trajectory tracking errors. The error convergence of the present control scheme was analyzed by using a compression mapping approach. The simulation experiments were conducted by using MWORKS.Sysplorer platform
and the experiments were performed on a six-axis serial-link manipulator. The results indicated that the present approach
through iterative learning
gradually reduced the trajectory tracking errors of the manipulator.