针对电能质量谐波检测时,非同步采样会引起频谱泄露和谱间干扰的问题,提出了一种基于FPGA 的电网电能质量远程监测系统。本系统采用硬件锁相同步频率跟踪技术,对三相电压、电流进行同步采样,减少频谱泄露和谱间干扰,采用FPGA 片上FFT IP 核实现256 点的谐波运算,同时利用SOPC 技术嵌入Nios II 软核处理器读取有效值和谐波运算结果,通过Marvell88E1111以太网络芯片把数据传输到上位机,对数据进一步处理与显示,进而达到对电能质量参数远程监测的目的。
Abstract
This paper designed the power quality remote monitoring system based on FPGA. The system useshardware phase-locked frequency tracking technology for Synchronous sampling of the three-phase voltage,current,reducing leakage and spectral interference between spectrums. This system uses FPGA's FFT IP core to complete256 points of the harmonic operation and uses SOPC and Nios II soft-core embedded processor to read data collectedand harmonic operation results,combining with Marvell88E1111 network chip to transmit data to the hostcomputer. The host computer process and data further,thus achieving power quality parameters for remotemonitoring purposes.