ZHANG Ming-yan, CUI Hong-yu, WU Zi-jian, et al. Preparation and Characterization of Low Expansion Transparent Copolyimide Films[J]. 2019, 24(3): 106-111.
2bis(trifluoromethyl) benzidine(TFMB) to form a serials of PAA solution
as control
PI-4 were synthesized by PMDA and ODA (4
4 two amino two phenylether). After that
the obtained PAA solution was heated at the following orderto produce transparent polyimide films
80℃/1h
110℃/2h
150℃/2h
200℃/1h
250℃/30min
300℃/30min
the obtained PI films which hadpyromellitic dianhydride content of 0%
20% and 40% were numbered asPI-1
PI-2
PI-3
relatively
and its phsical and chemical properties werecharacterized. The thermogravimetric analysis showed that thermal stability offluorinated films is slightly lower than that of traditional film; thedielectric tests showed that the fluoride film’s dielectric constants weresmaller than traditional polyimide film
the dielectric constant of PI-1 isless than PI-2 and PI-3 copolymer films; the UVVis spectra showed that thetransmittance of fluorinated polyimide film was significantly higher than thatof conventional film
cutoff wavelength and yellow index of PI-1
PI-2
PI-3was 355 nm
360 nm
372 nm
and 6.4
6.9
8.94
relatively.All three films’transmittance at the wavelength of 500nm were more than 90%; the tensile testshowed that the tensile strength of fluorinated polyimide films was much lowerthan that of the conventional polyimide
but it increased after the addition ofrigid monomers; the thermal expansion coefficients of four kinds of films were14.8×10-5 /℃
9.9×10-5 /℃
5.4×10-5 /℃and 4.0×10-5/℃
respectively
which were decreased with the increase of the content of of PMDA content.