宁夏大学 省部共建煤炭高效利用与绿色化工国家重点实验室,宁夏 银川 750021
施卜银(1992—),女,讲师,博士,主要从事高分子纳米材料及应用研究(13122198595@163.com).
收稿:2024-05-07,
纸质出版:2026-03-15
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施卜银,王卓玉.基于纳米复合材料的高效吸附剂在污水深度处理中的研究进展[J].宁夏大学学报(自然科学版中英文),2026,47(2):185-192.
SHI Buyin,WANG Zhuoyu.Progress in High‒Efficiency Adsorbents Based on Nanocomposites for Advanced Treatment of Wastewater[J].Journal of Ningxia University(Natural Science Edition in Chinese and English),2026,47(2):185-192.
施卜银,王卓玉.基于纳米复合材料的高效吸附剂在污水深度处理中的研究进展[J].宁夏大学学报(自然科学版中英文),2026,47(2):185-192. DOI: 10.20176/j.cnki.nxdz.000060.
SHI Buyin,WANG Zhuoyu.Progress in High‒Efficiency Adsorbents Based on Nanocomposites for Advanced Treatment of Wastewater[J].Journal of Ningxia University(Natural Science Edition in Chinese and English),2026,47(2):185-192. DOI: 10.20176/j.cnki.nxdz.000060.
随着工业化的不断推进,工业废水、农业废水已对人类生活及生态环境造成较大影响,亟需对污染水体进行深度处理。纳米复合材料作为吸附剂,在污水深度处理中具有吸附容量大、操作简单及再生性能好等优势。同时,纳米复合材料具有高比表面积、高活性优势,能够规避纳米材料因粒径过小引发的团聚失活等缺陷。因此,纳米复合材料被广泛用于污水的深度处理。根据现阶段污水处理现状,阐述纳米复合材料的种类及基于纳米复合材料的污水深度处理新技术。
In recent years, with the ongoing industrialization, industrial and agricultural wastewater have significantly impacted human life and the ecological environment, therefore, there is an urgent need for the advanced treatment of polluted water. Nanocomposites, as adsorbents for wastewater treatment, offer several advantages, including large adsorption capacity, ease of operation, excellent regeneration capacities. As nanocomposite materials, they retain the advantages of nanomaterials, such as high surface area and activity, while avoiding the drawbacks associated with small particle sizes, such as agglomeration and deactivation; therefore, they can be effectively used in the advanced treatment of wastewater. This paper discusses the current status of wastewater treatment, provides a detailed description of nanocomposites, and explores new technologies for advanced wastewater treatment.
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