Wang Jiaqian, Zou Yulong, Lou Yulei, Hui Hao. Secrecy Rate Maximization for Dual-Sided STAR-RIS Assisted Cooperative Jamming Systems. China Communications. 2026, 23(3): 255-264 https://doi.
org/10.23919/JCC.fa.2025-0113.202603
Wang Jiaqian, Zou Yulong, Lou Yulei, Hui Hao. Secrecy Rate Maximization for Dual-Sided STAR-RIS Assisted Cooperative Jamming Systems. China Communications. 2026, 23(3): 255-264 https://doi. DOI: 10.23919/JCC.fa.2025-0113.202603.
org/10.23919/JCC.fa.2025-0113.202603DOI:
Secrecy Rate Maximization for Dual-Sided STAR-RIS Assisted Cooperative Jamming Systems
摘要
Abstract
In this paper
we explore a secure downlink transmission system and propose a simultaneously transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surface (STAR-RIS) assisted cooperative jamming scheme denoted by STAR-CJ
where a multi-antenna base station (BS) maintains secure communications with a single-antenna user via the STAR-RIS with the help of a jammer in the presence of an eavesdropper (Eve). Notably
since the BS and the jammer are positioned on opposite sides of the STAR-RIS
the STAR-RIS operates in dual-sided mode. We devise a secrecy rate maximization problem by jointly designing the transmission and reflection coefficients of the STAR-RIS and the beamforming vector of the BS and the jammer. In order to solve this problem
we utilise an alternating optimization (AO) algorithm
which effectively decouples the problem into two sub-problems
subsequently employing the successive convex approximation (SCA) method for resolution. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed STAR-CJ scheme is superior to benchmark schemes including conventional RISs scheme (C-RISs) and without jammer scheme (STAR-WJ) in terms of secrecy rate.